The Biometric Identification System of Malawi will soon be completely implemented, resulting in substantial cost reductions



The Biometric Identification System of Malawi will soon be completely implemented, resulting in substantial cost reductions


According to government authorities, the unregistered population comprises mostly of 16-year-olds who have not yet registered.



According to the visitors, the system, in combination with a national KYC database and improving mobile internet coverage, is yielding substantial savings and accelerating the Digital Malawi project, which seeks to link every individual and business to the government. Even rules and laws are catching up.


By linking many systems to the National Registration and Identification System, significant cost savings may be gained.


Due to the country's dedication, it has exceeded its target of achieving a 90 percent adult coverage rate by 2020 and is now focusing on the more harder objective of achieving the remaining 10 percent. A population of 10.9 million eligible individuals has almost met the registration requirement of 10.3 million.


The campaign, which was supported by the United Nations Development Program and other organizations, encouraged young people to walk into the neighborhood with 2,000 biometric enrolment kits to register the population. Throughout the day, training on data purification, ID card generation, and other topics proceeded.


The next stage is to register infants and anyone under 16 years of age. According to Sambo, hospitals are now using an indigenous computerized system to register births, offer a lifelong identification number, and allow the manufacture of birth certificates locally.

Due to the digital ID system and the national KYC database, a considerable amount of money is being saved. The Affordable Inputs Programme alone generated $8 million in savings in the first year of connectivity. These cost savings were allocated to agricultural subsidies. According to Sambo, more cost savings may be realized by integrating the payroll and pension systems, demanding picture identification from voters, and implementing electronic licenses.


According to Thelma Saiwa, an employee of the Reserve Bank of Malawi, digital ID is both an investment in boosting efficiency and a tool for expanding access to financial services.


The involvement rate in official financial operations rose from 19 percent in 2013 to 46 percent in 2018, falling short of the current goal of 55 percent. The objective, according to Saiwa, is to achieve 75% by 2026.


According to Malawi's Secretary to the President and Cabinet, Colleen Zamba, the government is currently crafting data privacy and protection regulations. The previous ICT policy expired in 2013, and legislators are presently trying to finish a legislative draft.


Identity is an essential component of Malawi's long-term development plan, according to Zamba. He also feels that an inclusive legislative approach and investment are required for Digital Malawi's development. The secretary to the president said that linking subsidies and social protection to ID will facilitate better planning and help the country in achieving the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals.


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